http://repositorio.ifam.edu.br/jspui/handle/4321/747 2026-04-04T05:09:27Z http://repositorio.ifam.edu.br/jspui/handle/4321/1724 Título: Uso de ferramenta computacional para planejamento de obras: um estudo de caso comparativo Autor(es): Costa, Wellida Freitas Primeiro Orientador: Taveira, Alberto Fábio da Silva Abstract: In the current context of the construction industry, the use of tools for planning and controlling works is essential, as this way processes are optimized, become more efficient and costs are reduced. Based on this context, the aim of this research is to demonstrate the importance of using resources such as online platforms and software to carry out planning, by comparing the execution of two vertical construction projects, where one uses a computer control system and the other does not. The main indicators of a project were observed, such as execution according to plans, deadlines, costs, productivity and the quality obtained at the end of the work. The conclusion is that when software is used strategically and correctly, making sure that the information collected and entered into the system is true, problems and possible solutions can be mapped out to achieve the following result: a project with profitable management and execution, compliance with the schedule and budget, and a reduction in errors that would lead to poor quality and non-compliance with sustainability on the construction site, such as waste of materials. Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-01-27T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ifam.edu.br/jspui/handle/4321/1697 Título: Processo de regularização e habite-se de imóvel unifamiliar – um estudo de caso realizado no bairro Cidade Nova I, em Manaus/AM Autor(es): Nobre, Jaritsa Maria da Costa Primeiro Orientador: Aguiar, Cristiane Pereira de Abstract: This paper aims to describe the process of regularizing and obtaining a occupancy permit for a single-family social housing property located in the Cidade Nova I neighborhood in the city of Manaus, Amazonas. Urban expansion requires strict control by public organizations, making regularization and issuance of a occupancy permit essential for the proper occupation of spaces and the correct execution of works and engineering services. The Cidade Nova neighborhood, located in the northern part of Manaus, was planned in the 1980s during the government of Professor José Bernardino Lindoso, initially to house 15,000 low-income housing units. However, only 1,800 homes were completed in the first phase, inaugurated on April 23, 1981. Since then, the neighborhood has expanded to include stages I, II, III, IV, and V, becoming the most populous in Manaus. The regularization of properties in Cidade Nova is an ongoing and detailed process that involves the presentation of documents, architectural projects, and obtaining certificates. The Municipal Institute of Urban Planning of Manaus (IMPLURB) considers regularization and occupancy permits essential for issuing the Certificate of Regularization and Occupancy Permit for buildings completed without prior approval and licensing of the architectural project. This study describes the case study of a single-family property that underwent this process, completed in approximately four months, resulting in a 20% increase in value after the issuance of the occupancy permit. During the execution of this work, the stages and challenges faced in the regularization and occupancy permit process were analyzed, with emphasis on the conformity of the building volume with current standards and the absence of frontal setback from the land, as required by Law No. 1.838/2014. The proposed alternatives were also evaluated, such as the applicant's handwritten justification due to socioeconomic limitations, and the CMDU's opinion that verified the possibility of regularizing the property. The results showed that, in addition to legalizing the occupation and use of the space, regularization provides greater security and peace of mind to the owners. The success in obtaining the occupancy permit represents habitability under current legislation and reflects the commitment to sustainable and orderly urban development in the city of Manaus. For future work, we suggest implementing realtime sharing systems between the sectors responsible for analyzing the regularization process, providing guides and teaching manuals, and creating free or low-cost technical and legal assistance programs. Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-01-28T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ifam.edu.br/jspui/handle/4321/1679 Título: Análise dos serviços de manutenção nas edificações da Universidade Federal do Amazonas: identificação de manifestações patológicas e análise dos impactos financeiros na UFAM durante o período de 2020 a 2024 Autor(es): Trindade, Adriano Vitor Gonçalves Primeiro Orientador: Vieira, Paulo Cezar Corrêa Abstract: This research consists of an evaluation of open maintenance requests and those processed for payment at the Federal University of Amazonas from 2020 to 2024. Through a quantitative approach, this study sought to understand the statistical and financial impact of the evaluation object, with the intention of identifying the behavior of a public institution regarding related activities. The objective was to analyze the maintenance services in the university's buildings during the study period (2020-2024), emphasizing classifications by status, category, and environment, as well as monthly measurements. A consultation of open requests by applicants and those effectively paid through the GLPI and SEI systems was conducted. In the first case, 11,955 requests were processed, while in the second, the distribution of R$21,551,414.34 was studied over the five-year period (2020-2024). The research evidenced, in the observed context, a continuous increase in demands for preventive and corrective maintenance orders, reaffirming the importance of strategic planning that integrates preventive maintenance routines, more efficient contractual management, and budget predictability, serving as a source for future decision-making and public and institutional dimensioning. Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-01-28T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ifam.edu.br/jspui/handle/4321/1678 Título: Impermeabilização de lajes: uma comparação entre o uso de manta asfáltica e borracha líquida Autor(es): Feijão, Glendda Feitosa Primeiro Orientador: Barros, Laerte Melo Abstract: This study presents a comparative analysis of two widely used methods for waterproofing slabs: asphalt membranes and liquid rubber. The research evaluated criteria such as ease of application, durability, cost, and environmental impact, considering a realistic scenario involving a 263.07 m2 area. The results showed that liquid rubber offers greater practicality and cost-effectiveness, being approximately 32% cheaper than asphalt membranes. However, asphalt membranes exhibited greater durability, estimated between 15 and 20 years, compared to 10 to 15 years for liquid rubber. Regarding environmental impact, both materials present challenges, such as low biodegradability and risks associated with improper disposal, requiring responsible practices to mitigate negative effects. This study contributes to more informed decisions in the construction sector, highlighting the benefits and limitations of each material for different project contexts. Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-01-28T00:00:00Z